Each expression in this post has been shown with meaning followed by an example with a relevant picture. This blog post on “Weather Vocabulary” aims to help ESL learners and teachers in order to help improve their English.
1. to be below freezing
Meaning: below zero degrees Celsius
Example:
The temperature is below freezing today.
2. bitterly cold
Meaning: very cold and unpleasant
Example:
There is bitterly cold every morning in the month of January in many parts of India.
3. a blanket of snow
Meaning: a complete covering of snow
Example:
There is nothing I like more than to see my town covered in blanket snow.
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4. boiling hot
Meaning: very hot(
informal)
Example:
It is difficult to survive in boiling hot areas such as Rajasthan.
5. changeable
Meaning: whether that often changes
Example:
The weather is changeable throughout February month in our country.
6. a change in the weather
Meaning: when weather conditions change
Example:
A change in the weather can destroy many plans, especially during a marriage.
7. clear blue skies
Meaning: a sky without clouds
Example:
When we reached there, it was clear blue skies.
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8. to clear up
Meaning: when clouds or rain disappear
Example:
The weather cleared up after heavy rainfall.
9. to come out(the sun
)
Meaning: when the sun appears out of a clouded sky
Example:
The sun came out after a long time that day.
10. a cold spell
Meaning: a short period of cold weather
Example:
We had moved in from the garden during a cold spell in February.
11. to dress up warm
Meaning: to wear warm clothes to protect yourself against wintry conditions
Example:
It is freezing cold outside so let’s dress up warm.
12. a drop of rain
Meaning: a little bit of rain
Example:
I just felt a drop of rain.
13. a flash flood
Meaning: a sudden and severe flood
Example:
A flash flood warning had already been issued for the Oklahoma City metro.
14. freezing cold
Meaning: very cold(informal)
Example:
It is raining and freezing cold outside.
15. to get caught in the rain
Meaning: to be outside when it rains unexpectedly
Example:
They got caught in the rain on the way home.
16. to get drenched
Meaning: to get very wet
Example:
We all got drenched in the market yesterday.
17. heatstroke
Meaning: a serious condition caused by being too long in hot weather
Example:
We need to find the optimal method that treats heatstroke
18. a heatwave
Meaning: a period of very hot weather
Example:
I escaped the heatwave in Chennai earlier this summer and flew to Kashmir.
19. heavy rain
Meaning: intense rainfall
Example:
I got caught in the heavy rain.
20. long-range forecast
Meaning: the weather forecast for several days or weeks ahead
Example:
Rain and mud had been factors during the event in the past although the long-range forecast was for dry weather.
21. mild climate
Meaning: a climate without extreme weather conditions
Example:
The national capital is blessed with plentiful rainfall and a mild climate.
22. mild winter
Meaning: a winter that isn’t particularly cold
Example:
This area is well-known for its very mild winter climate.
23. not a cloud in the sky
Meaning: a sky without clouds
Example:
There wasn’t a single cloud in the sky yesterday.
24. to pour down
Meaning: to rain heavily
Example:
Just as the cameras started rolling over the ground, it began to pour down with rain.
25. to be rained off
Meaning: to be cancelled or postponed due to poor weather
Example:
The match was rained off yesterday at 5:00 pm.
26. sunny spells
Meaning: a short period of sunny weather
Example:
There is a chance of sunny spells in the North.
27. thick fog
Meaning: a dense fog that makes visibility very poor
Example:
It is not safe to drive in a thick fog.
28. torrential rain
Meaning: intense rainfall
Example:
The cricket game was cancelled owing to torrential rain.
29. tropical storm
Meaning: a storm typical of ones that you find in tropical climates
Example:
A tropical storm warning is up for the Bahamas.
30. weather forecast
Meaning: a TV/radio program or section in a newspaper/magazine which predicts weather conditions
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